Yüksek Lisans Tezleri
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12469/7775
Browse
Browsing Yüksek Lisans Tezleri by Department "Enstitüler, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Ekonomi Ana Bilim Dalı"
Now showing 1 - 13 of 13
- Results Per Page
- Sort Options
Master Thesis Bir Finansman Tekniği Olarak Factoring Türkiye ve Dünya`da Son On Yıllık Gelişimi(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2003) Cerrahoğlu, Celal; İlkin, Akın[Abstract Not Available]Master Thesis Corporate Leverage, Monopolization, Zombification: an Analysis of the U.s. Nonfinancial Corporate Sector(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2021) Sancaklı, Berke; Orhangazi, ÖzgürThe U.S. non-financial corporations hit record debt levels and leverage ratios even before the COVID-19 pandemic. A recent series of reports, news articles and academic studies show widespread attention to the increasing indebtedness of the non-financial corporate sector and raise concerns about the increases in corporate debt. Using firm-level data from a sample of the U.S. non-financial corporations covering from 1980 to 2019, I find that large firms rapidly increased their leverage ratios without increasing the corresponding level of real investment in last decade. In addition to leverage, most of the outstanding debt is held by very large firms. High profitability and low interest rates allow them higher interest coverage ratios. I also show that leverage is higher in highly concentrated industries and intangible intensive firms, potentially indicating a link between market power and debt levels. Concurrently, although smaller firms face lower leverage ratios, they also have lower interest coverage ratios. A remarkable proportion of firms now become zombie or ponzi units.Master Thesis The Effect of Monetary Policy on Foreign Trade Balance in Turkey in Particular Through Credit Channel(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2017) Kıran, Gürbüz; Arhan, Ertan SabriThe paper is about the possible effect of monetary policy on the post 2001 lending boom and the related current account deficit in Turkey. in the analysis VAR ARDL iRF and Granger causality tests have been used. Moreover the effect of the policy in particular through real interest rates has also been analyzed separately on consumer public and other (business) loans. Even after taking the in uence of global risk appetite as the factor for funds ow into emerging markets including Turkey into the consideration it has been shown that monetary policy seems to affect current account and its main component of foreign trade balance via its in uence on loan growth especially through consumer and other (business) loan channels. --Abracts.Master Thesis The Effect of Taxes and Transfers on Income Poverty in Turkey From 2003 To 2019(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2021) Tüzün, Yasin; Tekgüç, HasanUnlike developed countries, indirect taxes are main tax revenue in developing countries. In Turkey, the majority of collected taxes are indirect taxes on consumption and the share of these taxes account for 60 percent of total tax revenue in Turkey. Indirect taxes disproportionally affect lower income groups which can impact poverty status. We estimate the fiscal incidence of social security contributions, income taxes, consumption taxes, and social assistance by using Household Budget Survey data. We estimate poverty rate and poverty gap for different income definitions, market, disposable, and consumable incomes. We also estimate poverty transition between high, middle, vulnerable, and poor income households. We find that marginal impact of indirect taxes is generally more than marginal impact of social assistance and minimum subsistence allowance. We find that poverty rate declined significantly over time, but poverty gap and squared poverty gap did not decline as much as poverty rate. Our empirical model indicates that there is opposite relationship between retirement income and poverty status. On the other hand, we find positive association between youth and poverty. If there is any youth in household, this household is more likely to be poor. Therefore, we simulate poverty effect of modest child support scheme due to this positive relationship. We assign 0.4 percent of total GDP as a child support to households which have any youth in their household, then we find approximately one percent decline in poverty rate for both disposable and consumable income.Master Thesis Employee Stock Ownership Plan(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2013) Vanlı, Onur; Şener, OrhanThis plan was built up by Louis Kelso in 1956 in order to help employees to own the stocks and shares of the company. More application areas were consisted in parallel to the demand of the companies such as rescuing in bankruptcy situations stopping green mail attempts of the competitor companies consisting profitable and efficient companies and composing additional retirement security plans for the employees. This system is basically built on the philosophy of ‘The more you pay the more you get during retirement’. U.S. government accepted the system and made it stronger with the help of the tax reforms and legislation. in this paper the history of the plan its legislation and application areas were analyzed. Adding to these the performances of the companies in recession the benefits of the system to the economy and the challenges that a mature company could face have analyzed. Finally with the help of the SWOT analysis all strengths and weaknesses were emphasized potential opportunities and threats were researched and possible solutions were suggested. -- Abstract'tan.Master Thesis Financial Liberalization and Direction of Interenational Capital Flows(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2013) Ozdemir, Onur; Orhangazi, ÖzgürThis study examines the direction of capital flows between developed and developing countries. Primarily almost all restrictions on capital mobility have reduced following the financial liberalization all over the world after 1980 period. One of the most important aim behind the liberalization policy is the providing of the resource allocation from capital-abundant developed countries to capital-scarce developing countries and thereby the stimulation of economic growth. in other words by doing so developed countries would become net capital exporter. However the analysis depending developing countries case and covering 2000-2011 period put different result. Actually capital is on net outflowing from developing countries to developed countries due to various reasons such as interest payments dividend payments past borrowings and copyright and patent fees. in other words contrary to the theoretical concept of the mainstream finance developing countries is placed as a net capital exporter in this period instead of developed countries. The main indicators which are using so as to reach this result are the current account and its two sub-items which are net income and royalty and licensing fees. Changings in both measures statistically prove that the developing countries are net capital exporter to developed countries. -- Abstract'tan.Master Thesis Impact of International Sanctions on Iranian Economy(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2016) Jalilifar, Ana; Yücel, Mustafa EraySince the World War ii governments have thought economic sanctions as an option in order to influence the behavior of target countries. The question which economic sanctions can influence the behavior of a country without resulting into military actions exists. Most of previous studies investigated different ways in which and how economic sanctions can be effective through impose of pressure on the targeted country. in this study the importance of the problem and the impact of economic sanctions by USA and other countries on iranian economy were analyzed through investigation in historical data analysis and reviewing main macroeconomic indicators and iran’s trade policies.Master Thesis The Impacts of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows in Bric Conturies(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2013) Abaylı, Ayşegül; Aybar, SedatOver the 1990s, most developing countries considered a series of market reforms, including the opening of their capital accounts. The role of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the growth process has been recognized by policy makers. Capital Flows could affect domestic investment in several ways. Firstly, FDI contributes directly to new plant and equipment, the so-called ?greenfield? FDI. Secondly, due to linkages between firms, FDI may deliver spillover investment, beyond any direct increase in their capital stock. For instance, multinational corporations (MNCs) may utilize inputs from domestic suppliers, creating an investment opportunity for local firms. While most studies in the literature claim that Foreign Direct Investment inflows have a significantly positive effect on economic growth via technology diffusion or the formation of human capital, opponent emphasize the lack of empirical evidence. It can be argued that higher FDI Inflows have provided the recent, relatively stable, growth rates seen in BRIC countries, but will it be possible to observe any macroeconomic stabilization in the long-run as a result of FDI Inflows? The main purpose of this study to explain the FDI Inflows? linkages and direction, and the associated macroeconomic factors.Master Thesis Labor Market Outcomes of Minimum Wage Increases: a Case Study(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2019) Işık, Enes; Orhangazi, ÖzgürThere is an ongoing controversy surrounding the minimum wage policy. On the one hand, proponents argue that minimum wage can support employment in the presence of a labor market monopsony; opponents, on the other hand, argue that minimum wage has adverse impact on employment outcomes. In this study, using the 33% minimum wage increase in 2016 in Turkey as a quasi-experiment and utilizing the regional variation in the fraction of workers a↵ected by minimum wage increases, I examine the impact of the minimum wage policy on wages,employment, and informality. I illustrate that young workers and less than high school educated workers are disproportionally represented among minimum wage workers. Armed with this finding, I show wage gains for less educated workers and no adverse impact on employment outcomes. I find, however, relatively large positive informality e↵ects on young workers.According to the findings presented in this study, an additional 10 percent of potential minimum wage workers a↵ected by the 2016 minimum wage increase rises young workers’ informality by 12 to 17 percent.Master Thesis Latin Amerika ve Türkiye`de Finansal Krizler(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2003) Savaş, A. Burcu; Ocakçıoğlu, BoraBu tezde, Meksika, Brezilya, Arjantin ve Türkiye olmak üzere 1990'h yıllarda finansal kriz yaşamış bu ülkelerin finansal liberilizasyona geçişlerinden itibaren ekonomik geçmişleri ve kriz süreçleri irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Finansal krizlerin nedenleri ve oluşum biçimleri hakkında iktisat yazınında yer alan modeller açıklanmıştır. Söz konusu ülke tecrübelerinin bu modellerle bağdaşan yönlerinin tespit edilmesi hedeflenmiştir.Master Thesis Path Dependence of Public Investment and Regional Development Agency Supports in Turkey(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2017) Altunbaş, Ziya; Tekgüç, Hasan[Abstract Not Available]Master Thesis Sermaye Piyasalarında Kurumsal Yatırımcıların Etkinliği -yatırım Fonları, Yatırım Ortaklıkları, Özel Emeklilik Fonları(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2003) Ceylan, Hamdullah; Yörük, Ahmet[Abstract Not Available]Master Thesis Teknik Analiz ve Stochastic Yöntem - İmkb-30 Üzerine Bir Deneme(Kadir Has Üniversitesi, 2003) Altunbaş, Şenay; Yörük, AhmetBu tez çalışmasında para ve sermaye piyasalarında, finansal yatıran araçlarının analizinde kullanılan yöntemlerden teknik analiz ve bu yöntem uygulanırken analizciler tarafından en fazla kullanılan göstergelerden biri olan stochastic'in teknik analiz piyasasındaki güvenilirliği araştırılmıştır. Uygulamanın temel amacı stochastic yöntemi ile hisse senedi yatırımcısının hisse senedine ne zaman yatıran yapacağı veya ne zaman yatınınım nakde çevirmesi gerektiği belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada hisse senetlerinin kısa vadede stochastic yöntemi ile değerlendirilmesinde en çok kullanılan 5-3-3 'Kik periyotlar dikkate alınmıştır. Ayrıca 3 yıllık dönemi kapsayan (97-98, 98-99, 99-00) 30 şirkete ait hisse senetlerinin stochastic verileri metastock paket programıyla tespit edilerek karşılaştırmalar yapılmışta.
