Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölümü Koleksiyonu

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 35
    Citation - Scopus: 41
    Turkish Public Preferences for Energy
    (Elsevier Science, 2018) Ediger, Volkan S.; Kirkil, Gökhan; Çelebi, Emre; Ucal, Meltem Şengün; Kentmen-Cin, Çiğdem
    Public concern over energy supplies prices sustainability and efficiency has emerged as a major issue around the world. Yet most of what we know regarding public opinion on energy comes from North America and Europe. This paper presents the results from the 2016 Turkish Public Preferences for Energy Survey which included 1204 respondents and examined Turkish residents' household energy consumption energy policy preferences and environmental concerns. The main findings were that Turkish citizens consider natural gas and electricity highly expensive view dependence on imported energy as Turkey's most pressing energy challenge and recognize the problem of climate change. This lends public support for wind and solar power but at the same time energy issues and the environment policies of political parties do not affect voting choices and political preferences.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 44
    Citation - Scopus: 51
    Hourly Electricity Demand Forecasting Using Fourier Analysis With Feedback
    (Elsevıer, 2020) Yükseltan, Ergün; Yücekaya, Ahmet; Bilge, Ayşe Humeyra
    Whether it be long-term, like year-ahead, or short-term, such as hour-ahead or day-ahead, forecasting of electricity demand is crucial for the success of deregulated electricity markets. The stochastic nature of the demand for electricity, along with parameters such as temperature, humidity, and work habits, eventually causes deviations from expected demand. In this paper, we propose a feedback-based forecasting methodology in which the hourly prediction by a Fourier series expansion is updated by using the error at the current hour for the forecast at the next hour. The proposed methodology is applied to the Turkish power market for the period 2012-2017 and provides a powerful tool to forecasts the demand in hourly, daily and yearly horizons using only the past demand data. The hourly forecasting errors in the demand, in the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) norm, are 0.87% in hour-ahead, 2.90% in day-ahead, and 3.54% in year-ahead horizons, respectively. An autoregressive (AR) model is also applied to the predictions by the Fourier series expansion to obtain slightly better results. As predictions are updated on an hourly basis using the already realized data for the current hour, the model can be considered as reliable and practical in circumstances needed to make bidding and dispatching decisions.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Turkey - Romania Subsea Transmission Cable Investment: Time for Reconsideration?
    (2013) Guler, Burak; Fuller, David J.; Çelebi, Emre; Nathwani, Jatin S.
    Transmission investment is important for integrating electricity markets operated by different countries/transmission system operators (TSOs). Turkey and Romania have proposed a transmission cable linking the transmission network between two countries under the Black Sea but this investment has been found infeasible due to the insufficient technical and financial benefits to the countries/TSOs. Now there may be a case for revisiting this project given emerging national and global policy frameworks leading to a 'shadow price' for carbon requiring decision analysis for investments to be guided by an explicit accounting of carbon-constraints. We propose a method that estimates the overall net benefit investing in this project by evaluating the project from the following perspectives: (1) economics where the energy resources of both countries are better utilized by evaluating the electricity supply and demand of each country (2) financial where the additional access to European electricity markets brings more trades in when the two promising markets are physically coupled (3) environmental where the effect of emission constraints are introduced. © 2013 IEEE.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Efficient Approaches for Furnace Loading of Cylindrical Parts
    (Elsevier Science Inc, 2014) Osman, Mojahid Saeed; Ram, Bala; Samanlıoğlu, Funda
    This paper addresses the heat treatment operation in a manufacturing plant that produces different types of cylindrical parts. The immediate prior process to heat treatment is furnace-loading where parts are loaded into baskets. The furnace-loading process is complex and involves issues relating to geometry and heterogeneity in the parts and in their processing requirements. Currently furnace-loading is accomplished by operator ingenuity ; consequently the parts loaded in heat treatment often do not use furnace capacity adequately. Efficiency in furnace operation can be achieved by improving basket utilization which is determined by the furnace-loading process. This paper describes the development of integer and mixed integer LP models for 3D loading of cylindrical parts into furnace baskets. The models consider the exact location of parts to be loaded on the basket and incorporate three models with different objectives ; the first addresses the nesting of parts within one another the second addresses the number of basket layers used and the third addresses the number of baskets used. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
  • Conference Object
    Electricity Market Equilibrium Models With Dynamic Demand Functions
    (2013) Çelebi, Emre
    Many electricity market models have either mostly ignored the demand response to changing prices (e.g. day-ahead models with mostly fixed demand) or at the other extreme they assumed that the full demand response occurred within one hour. Moreover the capital stock adjustment and the forward-looking nature of consumers are usually omitted. In this paper we propose variational inequality models for electricity markets with dynamic demand models where the intertemporal nature of consumption (i.e. the current consumption decision affects capital stock/habits and thus the future preferences and demand) is recognized. It is intended that the proposed models would develop a framework for electricity market equilibrium models that incorporate the dynamics of the demand side. © 2013 IEEE.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 16
    Citation - Scopus: 18
    An Intelligent Approach for the Evaluation of Innovation Projects
    (IOS Press, 2020) Samanlıoğlu, Funda; Ayağ, Zeki
    In this study, an intelligent approach is presented for the evaluation and selection of innovation projects. Selecting the best innovation project is a complicated multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) problem with several potentially competing quantitative and qualitative criteria. In this paper, two hesitant fuzzy MCDM methods; hesitant fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (hesitant F-AHP) and hesitant fuzzy VIsekriterijumska optimizacija i KOmpromisno Resenje (hesitant F-VIKOR) are integrated to evaluate and rank innovation projects. In the hesitant fuzzy AHP-VIKOR, hesitant F-AHP is used to find fuzzy evaluation criteria weights and hesitant F-VIKOR is implemented to rank innovation project alternatives. A numerical example is given where five innovation projects are evaluated based on nine criteria by three decision makers.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 32
    Citation - Scopus: 35
    Scheduling a Log Transport System Using Simulated Annealing
    (Elsevier Science, 2014) Haridass, Karunakaran; Valenzuela, Jorge; Yücekaya, Ahmet; McDonald, Tim
    The log truck scheduling problem under capacity constraints and time window constraints is an NP-hard problem that involves the design of best possible routes for a set of trucks serving multiple loggers and mills. The objective is to minimize the total unloaded miles traveled by the trucks. In this paper a simulated annealing - a meta-heuristic optimization method - that interacts with a deterministic simulation model of the log transport system in which the precedence and temporal relations among activities are explicitly accounted for is proposed. The results obtained by solving a small size problem consisting of four trucks two mills three loggers and four truck trips showed that the best solution could be found in less than two minutes. In addition the solution method is tested using data provided by a log delivery trucking firm located in Mississippi. The firm operates sixty-eight trucks to deliver loads from twenty-two logging operations to thirteen mill destinations. The routes assigned by a supervisory person are used as a benchmark to compare the manual generated solution to the solution obtained using the proposed method. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 2
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Determination of Epidemic Parameters From Early Phase Fatality Data: a Case Study of the 2009 A(h1n1) Pandemic in Europe
    (World Scientific Publ Co Pte Ltd, 2018) Bilge, Ayşe Hümeyra; Samanlıoğlu, Funda
    This paper demonstrates that the susceptible-infected-removed (SIR) model applied to the early phase of an epidemic can be used to determine epidemic parameters reliably. As a case study the SIR model is applied to the fatality data of the 2009 fall wave cycle of the A(H1N1) pandemic in 12 European countries. It is observed that the best estimates of the basic reproduction number R-0 and the mean duration of the infection period 1/eta lie on a curve in the scatterplots indicating the existence of a nearly-invariant quantity which corresponds to the duration of the epidemic. Spline interpolation applied to the early phase of the epidemic an approximately 10-week period together with a future control point in the stabilization region is sufficient to estimate model parameters. The SIR model is run over a wide range of parameters and estimates of R0 in the range 1.2-2.0 match the values in the literature. The duration of the infection period 1/eta is estimated to be in the range 2.0-7.0 days. Longer infection periods are tied to spatial characteristics of the spread of the epidemic.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 89
    An Analytic Network Process-Based Approach To Concept Evaluation in a New Product Development Environment
    (Taylor & Francis, 2007) Ayağ, Zeki; Özdemir, Rifat Gürcan
    Selecting the best product concept is one of the most critical tasks in a new product development (NPD) environment. Making decisions at this stage becomes very difficult due to imprecise and uncertain product requirements. So the evaluation process of determining the most satisfying conceptual design has been a very vital issue for companies to survive in fast-growing markets for a long time. Therefore most companies have used various methods to successfully carry out this difficult and time-consuming process. Of these methods an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) has been widely used in multiple-criteria decision-making problems (i.e. concept selection equipment evaluation). In this study however we use an analytic network process (ANP) a more general form of AHP due to the fact that AHP cannot accommodate the variety of interactions dependencies and feedback between higher and lower level elements. Briefly in this paper an ANP-based approach is presented to evaluate a set of conceptual design alternatives in order to reach to the best concept satisfying the needs and expectations of both customers and company. In addition a numerical example is presented to illustrate the proposed approach.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 15
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    A Combined Fuzzy Ahp-Simulation Approach To Cad Software Selection
    (Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2010) Ayağ, Zeki
    In this paper a combined approach where the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and simulation come together is presented to select the best computer-aided design (CAD) software out of the available options in the market. The fuzzy AHP is used due to the vagueness and uncertainty of the judgements of a decision maker(s) because the crisp pair-wise comparison in the conventional AHP seems to be insufficient and imprecise to capture the right judgements of the decision maker(s). In this study first the fuzzy AHP is used to reduce a possible number of alternatives for the CAD system to an acceptable level for further study simulation analysis. Secondly a simulation generator as an integrated part of the fuzzy AHP is used to try the remaining alternatives on the generated model of a real-life product organisation in which the final alternative will be used. The results of simulation experiments are obtained and then evaluated to reach to the ultimate CAD alternative.
  • Article
    The Stability Constants of the Rare Earth Complexes With Trimetaphosphoric Acid
    (Soc Chimica Italiana, 2001) Şungur, Şana Kutun
    The stability constants of the complexes formed between the rare earth metal ions and the anion of trimetaphosphoric acid have been determined at a temperature of 20 degreesC and an ionic strength of mu =0.1 by the ion-exchange equilibrium method. The investigations indicate that stabilities of complexes increased from La to Lu.The highest and the lowest stability constant values (beta) were found to be 7.76 and 3.82 for Lu3+ and La3+ respectively.
  • Conference Object
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    An Intelligent Approach To Cam Software Selection
    (IEEE, 2012) Ayağ, Zeki
    In this paper an intelligent approach is presented to help the companies select most suitable CAM software for their current and future needs. For this purpose fuzzy AHP method is used to carry out CAM selection process more effectively easily and applicable for a company. Shortly the objectives of the research are
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Babbling Through Social Media: a Cross-Country Study Mapping Out Social Networks Using Ewom Intentions
    (Springer, 2023) Zülal, İşler; Kıygı-Çallı, Meltem; El Oraiby, Maryam
    This research aims to determine the factors affecting the users’ electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) seeking and sharing intentions and to reveal the interactions among and within clusters using social network analysis (SNA). This study includes three hierarchical sub-studies conducted in two countries, Turkey and Poland. First, we develop a segmentation for social networking site (SNS) users based on the frequency of sharing product-related information on SNSs. Second, we investigate the impact of several factors that affect eWOM seeking and sharing intentions using regression analysis. In the second sub-study, we also include the identified segments developed in the first sub-study as another factor that may have differentiated eWOM intentions. Third, to understand the degree of interaction among SNS users, we apply an SNA using the forecasted eWOM intentions scores from the second sub-study, which gives us hypothetical social networks. The results of SNA present strong interactions inter- and intra-clusters in both countries. Some key findings include the identification of three SNS user segments, including “Middlers,” that may be of particular interest to brands. We also find that in terms of eWOM intentions, users in Turkey are more active than in Poland. Although some predictors of eWOM seeking and sharing intentions differ between the two countries, users intend to be more active in eWOM seeking than in eWOM sharing. The comparative study provides valuable insights for decision-makers to engage different market segments via SNSs with various proposed features using suggested information contents for selected product categories.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    The Critical Point of a Sigmoidal Curve
    (Babeș-Bolyai University, 2020) Bilge, Ayşe Hümeyra; Özdemir, Yunus
    Let y(t) be a monotone increasing curve with lim(t ->+/-infinity) y((n))(t) = 0 for all n and let t(n) be the location of the global extremum of the nth derivative y((n))(t). Under certain assumptions on the Fourier and Hilbert transforms of y(t), we prove that the sequence {t(n)} is convergent. This implies in particular a preferred choice of the origin of the time axis and an intrinsic definition of the even and odd components of a sigmoidal function. In the context of phase transitions, the limit point has the interpretation of the critical point of the transition as discussed in previous work [3].
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 16
    Markov-Modulated Analysis of a Spare Parts System With Random Lead Times and Disruption Risks
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2018) Hekimoğlu, Mustafa; van der Laan, Ervin; Dekker, Rommert
    Spare parts supply chains are highly dependent on the dynamics of their installed bases. A decreasing number of capital products in use increases the nonstationary supply-side risk especially towards the end-of-life of capital products. This supply-side risk appears to present itself through varying lead times coupled with supply disruptions. To model the nonstationary supply-side risk we consider an exogenous Markov chain that modulates random lead times and disruption probabilities. Assuming that order crossovers do not occur we prove the optimality of a state-dependent base stock policy. Later we conduct an impact study to understand the value of considering stochastic lead times and supply disruption risk in spare parts inventory control. Our results indicate that the coupled effect of random lead times and disruptions can be larger than the summation of individual effects even for moderate lead time variances. Also the effect of nonstationarity on total cost can be as large as the summation of all risk factors combined. In addition to this managerial insight we present a procedure for supply risk mitigation based on an empirical model and our mathematical model. Experiments on a real business case indicate that the procedure is capable of reducing costs while making the inventory system more prepared for disruptions. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Agent-Based Optimization To Estimate Nash Equilibrium in Power Markets
    (Taylor & Francis Inc, 2013) Yücekaya, Ahmet; Valenzuela, Jorge
    In most deregulated power markets firms bid daily into a day-ahead power market. The auction mechanism supply and demand determine the equilibrium at each hour. In this environment firms aim to maximize their revenues by carefully determining their bids. This requires the development of effective computational methods that help them estimate their competitors' behaviors under incomplete information. In this article an agent-based method that uses particle swarm optimization is described to simulate the behavior of market participants. Particle swarm optimization is used in the bidding process and an agent-based model is applied to find a Nash equilibrium. Different stopping conditions are used to determine the equilibrium. Experimental results are presented for two power systems.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 41
    Citation - Scopus: 43
    Computing Trade-Offs in Robust Design: Perspectives of the Mean Squared Error
    (Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2011) Shin, Sangmun; Samanlıoğlu, Funda; Cho, Byung Rae; Wiecek, Margaret M.
    Researchers often identify robust design as one of the most effective engineering design methods for continuous quality improvement. When more than one quality characteristic is considered an important question is how to trade off robust design solutions. In this paper we consider a bi-objective robust design problem for which Pareto solutions of two quality characteristics need to be obtained. In practical robust design applications a second-order polynomial model is adequate to accommodate the curvature of process mean and variance functions thus mean-squared robust design models frequently used by many researchers would contain fourth-order terms. Consequently the associated Pareto frontier might be non-convex and supported and non-supported efficient solutions needs to be generated. So the objective of this paper is to develop a lexicographic weighted-Tchebycheff based bi-objective robust design model to generate the associated Pareto frontier. Our numerical example clearly shows the advantages of this model over frequently used weighted-sums model. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    An Intelligent Approach for the Evaluation of Transformers in a Power Distribution Project
    (IOS Press BV, 2020) Samanlıoğlu, Funda; Ayağ, Zeki
    In this study, a hybrid approach is presented for the evaluation and selection of transformers in a power distribution project. Ranking transformers and selecting the best among alternatives is a complex multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) problem with various possibly conflicting quantitative and qualitative criteria. In this research, two hesitant fuzzy MCDM methods; hesitant fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (hesitant F-AHP) and hesitant fuzzy Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enriching Evaluations II (hesitant F-PROMETHEE II) are combined to evaluate and rank transformers. In the hesitant fuzzy AHP-PROMETHEE II, hesitant F-AHP is implemented to determine criteria weights and hesitant F-PROMETHEE II is applied to rank transformer alternatives, utilizing obtained criteria weights. An illustrative example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed approach. In the example, five transformers are evaluated based on twelve criteria by three decision makers (DMs) and best alternative is selected. For comparison analysis, integration of hesitant F-AHP and hesitant fuzzy Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (hesitant F-TOPSIS) is used and results are compared.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 7
    Conformal and Generalized Concircular Mappings of Einstein-Weyl Manifolds
    (2010) Özdeğer, Abdülkadir
    In this article after giving a necessary and sufficient condition for two Einstein-Weyl manifolds to be in conformal correspondence we prove that any conformal mapping between such manifolds is generalized concircular if and only if the covector field of the conformal mapping is locally a gradient. Using this fact we deduce that any conformal mapping between two isotropic Weyl manifolds is a generalized concircular mapping. Moreover it is shown that a generalized concircularly flat Weyl manifold is generalized concircular to an Einstein manifold and that its scalar curvature is prolonged covariant constant. © 2010 Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 11
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    A Fuzzy Anp-Based Gra Approach To Evaluate Erp Packages
    (IGI Global, 2019) Ayağ, Zeki; Yücekaya, Ahmet
    One of the major problems that most companies face with during the implementation of an ERP system is to determine the best satisfying ERP software based on their needs and expectations. Because an improperly selected ERP software might lead to time loss and increased costs and in the long run a loss of market share. Therefore the ERP evaluation process for companies becomes to a vital point. On the other hand evaluating ERP software alternatives under a set of criteria leads us to a multiple-criteria decision making (MCDM) problem and needs to use proper MCDM methods. In the current literature a number of the MCDM methods have been proposed to solve these kinds of problems both of which are the analytic network process (ANP) of Saaty and grey relational analysis (GRA) which has been widely used in solving MCDM selection problems in various fields. Moreover in this article the authors used the fuzzy extension of the ANP method to reflect the uncertainty and ambiguity of decision maker(s) into problem in order to reach more reliable solution. As the fuzzy ANP method was used to calculate the priority weights of the evaluation criteria the GRA method with fuzzy interval-values was employed to rank a set of the possible ERP software alternatives. The proposed approach was also validated in a case study to show its applicability to potential readers and practitioners. Copyright © 2019 IGI Global. Copying or distributing in print or electronic forms without written permission of IGI Global is prohibited.