Building a Nation, Building a Modern Capital City: a Comparative Study of Ankara’s and Tirana’s First Master Plans

dc.contributor.author Hosanlı, Deniz Avcı
dc.contributor.author Avcı Hosanlı, Deniz
dc.contributor.author Resta, Giuseppe
dc.contributor.other Interior Architecture and Environmental Design
dc.date.accessioned 2023-10-19T14:55:52Z
dc.date.available 2023-10-19T14:55:52Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.department-temp Kadir Has Üniversitesi, İç Mimarlık ve Çevre Tasarımı, İstanbul, Türkiye -- Yeditepe Üniversitesi, Mimarlık, İstanbul, Türkiye en_US
dc.description.abstract Two capital cities, Tirana and Ankara, once united under the Ottoman banner, shared a similar urban development process ideologically and physically as they were designated the new capital cities under disparate national banners in 1920 and 1923 respectively. After the disintegration of the Ottoman Empire, both cities witnessed a non-negligible transformation. Their urban development occurred in a congruent fashion including urban components and settlement patterns with a strong foreign influence, i.e., paid foreign technocrats for the case of Ankara, and the foreign fascist rulers for the case of Tirana. This article provided a comparative analysis of these two cities and their ideological and physical transformations via evaluation of their first urban development plans, i.e., Ankara’s by Carl Christoph Lörcher and Tirana’s by Gherardo Bosio, and ideological charges behind their implementations. The rise of new nationalist regimes employed urban planning as a tool to implement ideological modernization and nation-building agendas. The focus of the text was to correlate how the two modernist plans oscillated between a tabula-rasa approach and conservation and/or neglect of the existing Ottoman built environment. en_US
dc.identifier.citationcount 0
dc.identifier.doi 10.31198/idealkent.980111
dc.identifier.endpage 1721 en_US
dc.identifier.issn 1307-9905
dc.identifier.issn 2602-2133
dc.identifier.issue 34 en_US
dc.identifier.startpage 1693 en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid 1115319 en_US].
dc.identifier.trdizinid 1115319 en_US]
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.31198/idealkent.980111
dc.identifier.uri https://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1115319
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12469/4606
dc.identifier.volume 12 en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.relation.ispartof İdealkent en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategory Makale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı en_US
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess en_US
dc.title Building a Nation, Building a Modern Capital City: a Comparative Study of Ankara’s and Tirana’s First Master Plans en_US
dc.type Article en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
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